Abu Dhabi is the largest emirate in the United Arab Emirates, occupying 84 per cent of the national landmass territory. It has 200 islands and a long coastline stretching 700km. Its total area is 67,340 sq. km.
Abu Dhabi is the capital city and the second-most populous city of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), with Dubai being the most populous. It is located on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, bordered by the Persian Gulf to the north and the Rub’ al Khali (Empty Quarter) desert to the south.
Here are some key facts about Abu Dhabi:
- History: Abu Dhabi has a rich history dating back thousands of years, but it began to emerge as a modern city in the mid-20th century when oil was discovered in the region. Before the discovery of oil, it was primarily a fishing and pearl diving settlement.
- Economy: Abu Dhabi is known for its significant oil reserves, making it one of the wealthiest cities in the world. However, the city has made efforts to diversify its economy and reduce its dependence on oil by investing in various sectors, such as tourism, real estate, finance, and infrastructure.
- Culture and Religion: The official religion of the UAE is Islam, and Abu Dhabi is home to numerous mosques, including the iconic Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world. The city celebrates Islamic festivals, but it also embraces a multicultural society, welcoming people from different backgrounds and nationalities.
- Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque: This magnificent mosque is a symbol of Islamic architecture and cultural diversity. It was named after the UAE’s first president and founder, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. The mosque is open to visitors of all faiths and attracts tourists from around the world.
- Etihad Towers: One of the modern landmarks of Abu Dhabi is the Etihad Towers complex, which includes luxury hotels, apartments, and office spaces. The towers offer stunning views of the city and the Arabian Gulf.
